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Peanut Butter and Jelly Babka

This recipe combines the perfect breakfast pairing of peanut butter and jelly with the sweet bread, babka. It's like a whole sandwich in a slice!
Prep Time45 minutes
Cook Time40 minutes
Resting Time2 hours
Total Time3 hours 25 minutes
Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: American
Keyword: babka, jelly, pb&j, peanut butter
Servings: 1 loaf
Author: Sami

Equipment

  • Loaf pan

Ingredients

For the dough:

  • 1 cup plus 2 tbsp buttermilk warm, about 115F
  • 2.25 tsp instant yeast (can also use active dry)
  • 1 tsp kosher salt
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter room temperature, cut into 1 tbsp cubes
  • 2 large eggs room temperature
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup powdered peanut butter

For the filling:

  • 3/4 cup smooth peanut butter
  • 3/4 cup strawberry jelly
  • 1 whisked egg, for egg wash

Instructions

  • In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the beater attachment, combine the yeast, buttermilk, salt, and sugar. If you are using active dry yeast instead of instant yeast, set aside and allow the yeast to bubble or see some movement.
  • Add the eggs, butter, and vanilla. The batter will look really strange, it will be mostly liquid with tiny little balls of butter. But that’s okay! You just want to break things down and combine as much as possible before you add your flour. The dough will come together really nicely once you add your flour!
  • Add your flour and powdered peanut butter and continue to mix on medium speed until a soft dough has formed. Make sure that you fluff and scoop your flour when measuring in your cups. You don’t want to pack the flour into the measuring cups, or your dough will be too stiff. The dough should be slightly sticky but very workable.
  • Switch from the beater attachment to the dough hook and allow thedough to knead until a smooth ball has formed.
  • Once the dough is finished kneading, remove the dough hook and leave the round ball of dough in the bowl.
  • Cover the bowl of dough with a kitchen towel and set aside in a warm place to double in size. This will depend on several factors, including the temperature of your kitchen, the temperature of the milk you used, how you chose to knead your dough, etc. but this generally takes about an hour for me. But I keep our house pretty warm! So focus more on the dough doubling in size, and less on the timing. I like to take a picture of the dough before I set it aside so I can compare it to what it looks like later to make sure it has truly doubled.
  • When you poke the dough and the imprint of your finger mostly remains, but springs back slightly, the dough is ready to be rolled. If the fingerprint fills in quickly and all of the way, let it continue rising. If the fingerprint doesn’t spring back at all, the dough is overproofed. You can still continue on with the recipe, but the dough may be a little tougher than you would want.
  • While you wait for the dough to proof, prepare a loaf tin by spraying it with cooking spray and lining the tin with a sheet of parchment paper. You want the parchment paper to hang over the edges a bit so you can easily pull your babka out of the tin when its done baking.
  • Once your dough has doubled, turn the dough out on a generously floured surface (if you have a nonstick pastry mat like a silpat, this is your moment to use it!)
  • Flour the surface of the dough and rolling pin, and roll the dough out to a large rectangle. The larger the better, because it means more swirls! About a 1/4 inch thick is ideal for this recipe.
  • Using an offset or rupper spatula, spread your peanut butter evenly over the dough out to the edges. Top with the jelly in an even layer.
  • Roll the dough as tightly as you can from the wider end. Start off really slowly and work your way across the dough so you can keep your spirals tight.
  • Then bring the two ends of the roll together by folding in half and twist the ends around eachother to form a signature babka swirled shape. (Photos in the blog post)
  • Place the dough in the prepared loaf tin. Cover and set aside to proof for another 45 minutes or so, until doubled in size or noticeably larger.
  • While the dough proofs, preheat the oven to 350F and place the oven rack in the middle position.
  • Once the babka has doubled, brush the top with egg wash (a whisked egg and a bit of water). You can skip this step if you wnat, it just adds a really pretty shine to the outside of the babka.
  • Bake for about 40-45 minutes, until the outside is golden brown and the bread is fully cooked through. If you have an instant read thermometer, the inside of the bread should measure about 185F.
  • Once the babka is cooked, let it cool in the pan slightly and then lift the parchment paper out of the loaf tin and transfer the babka to a cooling rack.
  • Let it cool completely before slicing. Then enjoy!!